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Home > Articles > Modem Setup

Modem Setup Information

A modem is a device used to connect a computer to the Internet. There are three basic styles or types of modems: dial-up, DSL (Digital Subscriber Line), or cable modem. All three of these modems allow a person's computer to make a connection with their ISP (Internet Service Provider) in order to connect online and use the World Wide Web. A dialup modem is quickly being replaced by either cable or DSL modems. Dialup modems will tie up a phone line while a cable or DSL version will not. Setting up a modem, whether for dialup access or High Speed Internet, is a fairly easy process that should only take a few minutes. Newly purchased modems should come with comprehensive instructions on set up and making a connection.

Connecting Your Modem

First, the modem will need to be physically connected to the computer. Most modems are connected to the back of the computer by either a phone cable for dialup access, or an Ethernet or USB cable, which is usually used for high speed Internet. Ethernet is the preferred choice, as it offers a much faster connection. Using the included cord, plug either the phone cord or UBS or Ethernet cable into the appropriate slot on the back of the computer. Then, make sure the modem is powered on. If you are using a cable modem to connect to Cable Internet, the actual cable from the wall will also need to be attached and plugged in to the back of the modem.

Installing A Driver For Your Modem

Once the modem has been plugged in, connected to the computer, and turned on, the computer should recognize it as new hardware. This will then send a signal to the Internet Services Provider acknowledging the customer's IP address and registration information so a connection can be established. If the computer does not recognize the modem automatically, a driver may need to be installed. If the modem came with a new ISP set up, then most likely the ISP's set up disc will contain the driver for the modem. Sometimes, however, manual setup is needed. The computer should recognize the modem as soon as it's connected but if not, a reboot might be needed. Check to ensure that all cables are plugged in properly and that the power light is on.

Testing Your Internet Connection

Most of the newer model of modems have several indicator lights included on the front of them. These lights will show the user that information going out, coming in, and the connection status of the modem. The status light should remain steady on the connection status area. This indicates that there is a definite connection made to the Internet that is steady and working. If all else fails, it is best to try to troubleshoot connection problems with the Internet Services Provider. They can usually help get the modem working over the phone with a few easy steps. People can also purchase their own modems from several different manufacturers. Just be certain that the modem type is compatible with the services being offered by the ISP.